How To Determine Whether Debt Consolidation Makes Sense
The first is whether a debtor can and should use the equity in their home to pay out their consumer debt. Although this was the topic of a recent article, borrowers should always use their equity if it means improving their financial wherewithall. The reason? Cutting total interest costs paid to lenders and improving monthly cashflow for the household.
Whether debt consolidation makes sense in this case really depends on the debtor's determination. If the debtor can avoid future consumer debt, then it has been; otherwise, racking up additional consumer debt only results in an erosion personal net worth and the underlying issue is not debt, but bad spending habits.
The second option that debtors will face will typically arise when there is not enough home equity, or none at all. This leaves them with the only option being an unsecured consolidation loan, which normally come at higher rates. In these instances, debts need to question whether or not such a loan will improve cashflow.
For debtors who have only this option available, it is relatively easy to calculate whether debt consolidation makes sense. All the debtor needs to do is add up all existing payments and compare that figure with the payment on the new loan. If the loan payment is less, than the debtor will improve cash flow. However, will such an improvement be "enough" to carry the debtor from month to month? If not, the problem may be bigger than something a debt consolidation loan can resolve.
Obviously, using home equity to consolidate consumer debt is the ideal solution for most debtors as it will easily improve cash flow and also provide a better interest rate on all debt. If there is no home equity, or insufficient home equity, debtors need to weigh whether debt consolidation makes sense under an unsecured consolidation loan since rates will usually be much higher and loan terms much shorter. With that mind, borrowers should investigate all alternatives for unsecured loans (see below) and try to secure as low a rate as possible.
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